Second-harmonic generation via double topological valley-Hall kink modes in all-dielectric photonic crystals
نویسندگان
چکیده
Nonlinear topological photonics, which explores topics common to the fields of phases and nonlinear optics, is expected open up a new paradigm in photonics. Here, we demonstrate second-harmonic generation (SHG) via interaction double valley-Hall kink modes all-dielectric photonic crystals (PhCs). We first show that two frequency band gaps can be created around pair frequencies, ${\ensuremath{\omega}}_{0}$ $2{\ensuremath{\omega}}_{0}$, by gapping out corresponding Dirac points two-dimensional honeycomb PhCs. Valley-Hall along kink-type domain wall interface between PhCs placed together mirror-symmetric manner are generated within gaps. Importantly, through full-wave simulations mode dispersion analysis, tunable, bidirectional phase-matched SHG inside achieved. In particular, using Stokes parameters associated with magnetic part modes, introduce concept directional dichroism, employed characterize optical probes for sensing chiral molecules. Our work opens avenues toward topologically protected mixing active devices implemented material platforms.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Physical Review A
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1538-4446', '1050-2947', '1094-1622']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.103.l041502